Papers with neural information retrieval
Joint Learning from Labeled and Unlabeled Data for Information Retrieval (C18-1)
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| Challenge: | Recent studies have focused on neural information retrieval (IR) models. |
| Approach: | They propose a framework which can benefit from both labeled and more abundant unlabeled data . they propose supervised retrieval over several strong baselines for IR . |
| Outcome: | The proposed framework can benefit from labeled and more abundant unlabeled data for representation learning in the context of IR. |
Ultra-High Dimensional Sparse Representations with Binarization for Efficient Text Retrieval (2021.emnlp-main)
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| Challenge: | Recent approaches to information retrieval (IR) and natural language processing (NLP) use contextual language models, which can improve both synonymy and polysemy problems associated with words. |
| Approach: | They propose an ultra-high dimensional representation scheme equipped with directly controllable sparsity and a bucketing method where embeddings from multiple layers of BERT are selected/merged to represent diverse linguistic aspects. |
| Outcome: | The proposed representation scheme outperforms sparse models with MS MARCO and TREC CAR, and shows that it is highly efficient for storage and search. |
Entity-Duet Neural Ranking: Understanding the Role of Knowledge Graph Semantics in Neural Information Retrieval (P18-1)
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| Challenge: | Entity-oriented search and neural-IR push the boundary of search engines from two different aspects. |
| Approach: | They propose an Entity-Duet Neural Ranking Model which integrates knowledge graphs into neural search systems. |
| Outcome: | The proposed model improves generalization ability of neural ranking models on a commercial search log. |
CoRT: Complementary Rankings from Transformers (2021.naacl-main)
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| Challenge: | Recent approaches to information retrieval mitigate computational costs by using a multi-stage ranking pipeline. |
| Approach: | They propose a ranking model that leverages contextual representations from pre-trained language models to complement term-based ranking functions while causing no significant delay at query time. |
| Outcome: | The proposed model significantly increases candidate recall by complementing BM25 with missing candidates while causing no significant delay at query time. |